Seborrheic Keratosis

Seborrheic Keratosis

Seborrheic Keratosis is a common type of skin growth that appears in adults but is non-cancerous. These growths typically appear in shades of black, brown, or light tan and have a scaly, waxy texture, often giving them a “stuck-on” appearance. It’s important to understand Seborrheic Keratosis to help identify any potential changes that could indicate malignancy.

Although Seborrheic Keratosis is usually harmless and asymptomatic, it can impact a person’s appearance, leading many to seek removal. Treatment methods for Seborrheic Keratosis vary depending on the size, location, and symptoms of the growth. Nirvana Skin, Hair & Laser Clinic, we offer effective Seborrheic Keratosis treatments, with each patient receiving expert care from skilled dermatologists.

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  • Genetics : Genetics play a significant role in the development of seborrheic keratosis. If you have a family history of SK, you may be more likely to develop these lesions. In some cases, multiple seborrheic keratoses can appear on the skin, particularly in individuals with a genetic predisposition.

  • Sun Exposure : Sun exposure is a contributing factor to the development of seborrheic keratosis. Although the exact relationship is not fully understood, it is believed that UV rays may trigger the growth of these lesions. As such, people who spend significant time in the sun or have a history of sunburns may develop more seborrheic keratoses over time.

  • Hormonal Changes : Some research suggests that hormonal fluctuations may play a role in the development of seborrheic keratosis. Changes in hormone levels during pregnancy or menopause can potentially lead to the formation of these skin growths.

  • Skin Irritation or Injury : Though less common, skin trauma or irritation may contribute to the development of seborrheic keratosis. These growths may appear in areas of the skin that have experienced physical irritation or damage, such as friction from clothing or an injury.

  • Medical Conditions : Certain medical conditions, such as basal cell nevus syndrome or other inherited disorders, can increase the likelihood of developing multiple seborrheic keratoses. These conditions may lead to a higher than normal number of skin lesions.
  • Raised or Bumpy Texture: These growths are usually raised above the surface of the skin and have a bumpy or warty texture. They can feel rough or scaly when touched.
  • Well-Defined Borders:Seborrheic keratoses generally have well-defined edges, distinguishing them from other types of skin growths. The lesions may have a smooth or slightly jagged outline, but the borders are typically clear.
  • Scaly or Crusted Surface : The surface of seborrheic keratosis is often scaly or flaky, and it may appear crusted. This characteristic can give the growth a rough, uneven appearance.
  • Growth Over Time: Seborrheic keratosis tends to grow slowly over time. They may start out as small, flat spots and gradually become raised and more noticeable. Some may even appear to grow larger or darker with age.
  • Itchiness or Irritation : In some cases, seborrheic keratosis can become itchy or irritated, especially if the growth is in an area where there is frequent friction, such as under the arms, on the back, or on clothing.
  •  Multiple Lesions : It is common for seborrheic keratosis to appear in clusters or multiple lesions at once. People with a genetic predisposition may develop numerous growths over time, often on the face, chest, back, or shoulders.
  • Painless: Most seborrheic keratoses are painless and do not cause discomfort unless they become irritated. However, some individuals may experience mild tenderness, especially if the growth is scratched or rubbed.
  • Improved Aesthetic Appearance: Seborrheic keratosis can appear unsightly or become noticeable, especially if they develop on the face, neck, or other exposed areas. Treatment can help eliminate the growths, providing a smoother, more even skin surface and improving overall skin appearance.
  • Relief from Irritation or Discomfort: Seborrheic keratosis can become irritated, especially if located in areas where there is friction, such as under the arms or on clothing-covered areas. This irritation can lead to itching or even pain.
  • Prevention of Further Growth: While seborrheic keratosis is benign, untreated lesions can sometimes grow larger or multiply over time. Removing them early can help prevent the formation of new lesions or stop their expansion.
  • Minimized Risk of Complications: Though rare, seborrheic keratosis can sometimes become irritated, bleed, or become infected if left untreated. While it’s not cancerous, these complications can cause discomfort or other issues.
  • Boost in Self-Confidence and Comfort: Seborrheic keratosis can affect both the way a person looks and feels, particularly when lesions are prominent. Removing the growths can help individuals feel more comfortable in their own skin.

Frequently Ask Question

Seborrheic keratosis is a benign, non-cancerous skin condition that results in raised, scaly, or wart-like growths on the skin. They are generally harmless and don’t require treatment unless they cause cosmetic concerns, irritation, or discomfort. Treatment can be considered if the growths are unsightly or irritating.

    • Cryotherapy: Freezing the growths with liquid nitrogen.
    • Laser Therapy: Using a laser to remove or vaporize the lesion.
    • Shave Excision: Removing the growth by shaving it off the skin’s surface.
    • Curettage: Scraping the growth off with a small instrument.
    • Electrosurgery: Using electrical currents to remove the growth. These procedures are typically quick and minimally invasive.
  • The procedures for treating seborrheic keratosis are generally well-tolerated. Local anesthesia or numbing agents are often used to minimize discomfort during the treatment. After the procedure, mild tenderness, swelling, or redness may occur but typically subsides within a few hours to a few days.

Once seborrheic keratosis is successfully treated and removed, it typically does not return in the same spot. However, new growths may develop elsewhere on the skin, particularly for individuals who are prone to developing seborrheic keratosis due to genetics or age.

  • The risks of treatment are minimal, but they can include:
    • Scarring (though rare, this is possible with any excision technique).
    • Infection (especially if the area is not properly cared for post-treatment).
    • Skin discoloration or temporary redness at the treatment site. Following the aftercare instructions provided by your healthcare provider can help minimize these risks.

Nirvana Skin, Hair & Laser Clinic

The clinic provides a range of dermatological and hair treatments. It’s advisable to call ahead for an appointment or for more specific information about services and availability​.

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