Hypertrophic Scar

Hypertrophic Scar

Keloids and hypertrophic scars are raised, bumpy, red scars that can develop at the site of any skin injury, including surgical wounds or acne. These scars form due to an overproduction of fibrous tissue, which aids in the healing of broken skin.

Keloids: extend beyond the original injury site and may continue to grow over time.

Hypertrophic scars:  while also raised, remain confined to the area of the original injury and do not grow beyond it.

Although keloids and hypertrophic scars are not medically harmful, they can be cosmetically bothersome. They may be unsightly, and in some cases, cause irritation, itching, or become prone to infection.

If you’re looking for a solution to reduce or eliminate these scars, visit Nirvana Skin, Hair and Laser Clinic, Jhansi Our expert dermatologists specialize in effective treatments to minimize the appearance of keloids and hypertrophic scars, restoring the smooth, clear skin you desire.


This version highlights the clinic name and maintains clarity, while focusing on the causes, characteristics, and treatment of these scars.

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  • Injury or Trauma: Any form of injury to the skin, whether it be a cut, burn, surgical incision, or even acne, can trigger the formation of hypertrophic scars. The body produces extra collagen as it heals, which leads to the raised, thickened scar tissue.
  • Genetics: Genetics play a significant role in the development of hypertrophic scars. People with a family history of hypertrophic scars or keloids are more likely to develop these types of scars. Individuals of certain ethnic backgrounds, such as those with darker skin, may also be more prone to hypertrophic scarring.
  • Infection During Healing: If a wound becomes infected during the healing process, it can interfere with the normal skin repair mechanisms. This can lead to an overproduction of collagen, resulting in the formation of hypertrophic scars.
  • Excessive Tension on the Wound: When a wound is under constant tension during healing, such as with large or deep cuts, surgical wounds, or areas of the skin that are frequently stretched, there is an increased risk of developing hypertrophic scars. The skin’s natural healing process is disrupted, leading to abnormal scar tissue formation.
  • Delayed Wound Healing: When a wound takes longer to heal than normal, whether due to poor circulation, underlying health conditions, or improper wound care, the scar tissue may form in excess, leading to hypertrophic scarring.
  • Burns: Burns, especially those that are deep or cover large areas of the skin, are common causes of hypertrophic scars. The skin’s healing process after a burn injury often results in the formation of raised, thick scars as a response to the trauma.
  • Body Location: Hypertrophic scars are more likely to form in areas of the body where the skin is tightly stretched or in areas where movement or friction can disrupt the healing process, such as on the chest, shoulders, or joints.
  • Raised, Thickened Skin: The most prominent feature of hypertrophic scars is that they are raised and appear thicker than the surrounding skin. The raised area forms as the body produces more collagen than necessary during the healing process.
  • Red or Darker Color: Hypertrophic scars are typically red, purple, or darker than the surrounding skin, especially in the initial stages of healing. Over time, the color may fade, but the scar may still remain visible and slightly raised.
  • Itching: Itching is a common symptom, as the healing scar tissue can cause discomfort and irritation. The skin in the area may feel tight, and the sensation of itching can be more pronounced during the healing stages.
  • Pain or Tenderness: While not always present, hypertrophic scars can sometimes be painful or tender to the touch, especially when they are still in the process of healing. The discomfort may lessen as the scar matures.
  • Restricted Movement: In some cases, hypertrophic scars, especially those that form over joints or areas with significant skin tension, may cause restricted movement. This is due to the thickened tissue, which can limit the natural flexibility of the skin.
  • Shiny Appearance: The surface of a hypertrophic scar can appear shiny or smooth due to the dense collagen fibers in the scar tissue. This gives the scar a different texture from the surrounding skin.
  • Duration of Persistence: Hypertrophic scars typically do not extend beyond the original wound area, unlike keloids, but they can persist for months or even years. Over time, they may flatten, but they usually remain more prominent than normal scars.
  • Improved Cosmetic Appearance: Hypertrophic scars can be unsightly, especially if they are raised, red, or dark. Our treatments help flatten and reduce the color of scars, improving their overall appearance and making them blend more naturally with surrounding skin.
  • Reduced Discomfort: Hypertrophic scars can often cause itching, pain, or tenderness. Effective treatments help alleviate these discomforts, providing you with relief and promoting better healing.
  • Faster Healing Process: Our advanced therapies, such as laser treatments and corticosteroid injections, accelerate the healing process and help prevent the scar from becoming more prominent, allowing your skin to heal more efficiently.
  • Prevention of Scar Worsening:  If left untreated, hypertrophic scars can continue to grow and become more noticeable. Early intervention with professional treatment helps prevent further thickening and expansion of the scar tissue.
  • Restored Skin Function: Hypertrophic scars, especially those located over joints or mobile areas, can restrict movement. Our treatments can help improve flexibility and skin function, reducing tightness and restoring comfort.
  • Long-Term Results: With consistent treatment, hypertrophic scars can be minimized or even eliminated over time. Our dermatologists offer tailored solutions for long-lasting results, helping you regain confidence in your skin.

Frequently Ask Question

A hypertrophic scar is a raised, thickened scar that forms when the body produces too much collagen during the healing process. These scars remain confined to the area of the original injury and do not extend beyond it, but they can become swollen, red, and unsightly.

Hypertrophic scars typically occur after any form of skin injury, such as surgery, burns, acne, or trauma. They are caused by an overproduction of collagen during the healing process. Genetics, infection, excessive tension on the wound, and delayed healing can all contribute to the

  • While it may not be possible to completely prevent hypertrophic scars, proper wound care can help reduce the risk. This includes cleaning the wound properly, avoiding sun exposure, and using silicone gels or sheets to manage the scar. Seeking early treatment if you notice a scar beginning to form can also help minimize its appearance.

Hypertrophic scars can persist for months or even years, but they can improve over time with the right treatment. While they may not completely disappear, treatments can significantly reduce their appearance and help them blend more naturally with surrounding skin.

At Nirvana Skin, Hair, and Laser Clinic, we offer various treatments for hypertrophic scars, including:

  • Laser therapy to flatten and reduce the color of scars.
  • Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation and help flatten the scar.
  • Silicone gel sheets to help soften and flatten scars.
  • Cryotherapy (freezing therapy) for reducing scar size.
  • Pressure therapy for larger scars.

Nirvana Skin, Hair & Laser Clinic

The clinic provides a range of dermatological and hair treatments. It’s advisable to call ahead for an appointment or for more specific information about services and availability​.

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